14.
Fasting
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كتاب الصوم
843
Chapter: Al-I'tikaf
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باب الاِعْتِكَافِ
| Name | Fame | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Ubayy ibn Ka'b | Ubayy ibn Ka'b al-Ansari | Sahabi |
| Abi Rafi' Isma'il ibn Rafi' | Nafi' ibn Rafi' al-Madani | Trustworthy |
| Thābit | Thaabit ibn Aslam al-Banani | Trustworthy |
| Hammad | Hammad ibn Salamah al-Basri | His memorization changed a little at the end of his life, trustworthy, devout |
| Musa ibn Isma'il | Musa ibn Ismail at-Tabudhaki | Trustworthy, Sound |
| الأسم | الشهرة | الرتبة |
|---|---|---|
| أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ | أبي بن كعب الأنصاري | صحابي |
| أَبِي رَافِعٍ | نفيع بن رافع المدني | ثقة |
| ثَابِتٌ | ثابت بن أسلم البناني | ثقة |
| حَمَّادٌ | حماد بن سلمة البصري | تغير حفظه قليلا بآخره, ثقة عابد |
| مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ | موسى بن إسماعيل التبوذكي | ثقة ثبت |
Sunan Abi Dawud 2464
Ummul Momineen Aishah (رضي الله تعالى عنها) narrated that when the Apostle of Allah ( صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) intended to observe I'tikaf, he prayed the fajr prayer and then entered his place of seclusion. Once he intended to observe I'tikaf during the last ten days of Ramadan, he ordered to pitch a tent for him, and it was pitched. She said, the other wives of the Prophet ( صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) also ordered to pitch tents for them and they were pitched. When he offered the fajr prayer, he saw the tents, and said, what is this? Did you intend to do an act of virtue? He then ordered to demolish his tent, and it was demolished. Then his wives also ordered to demolish their tents and they were demolished. He then postponed I'tikaf till the first ten days, that is of Shawwal. Imam Abu Dawood said, this tradition has been transmitted by Ibn Ishaq and al-Auza'i from Yahya bin Sa'id in a similar manner, and Malik narrated it from Yahya bin Sa'id, saying, he observed I'tikaf during twenty days of Shawwal.
Grade: Sahih
ابی بن کعب رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم ﷺ رمضان کے آخری عشرے میں اعتکاف کیا کرتے تھے، ایک سال ( کسی وجہ سے ) اعتکاف نہیں کر سکے تو اگلے سال آپ ﷺ نے بیس رات کا اعتکاف کیا۔
Abi bin Ka'b (رضي الله تعالى عنه) se riwayat hai ke Nabi Akram (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) Ramadan ke aakhiri ashray mein itikaf kiya karte the, ek saal (kisi wajah se) itikaf nahin kar sake to agle saal aap (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) ne bees raat ka itikaf kiya.
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَعْتَكِفُ الْعَشْرَ الْأَوَاخِرَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَلَمْ يَعْتَكِفْ عَامًا، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي الْعَامِ الْمُقْبِلِ اعْتَكَفَ عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً .