11.
Statement of Buying and Selling
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بيان البيع والشراء
Description of prohibited transactions (Mamnu'a Bay'ah)
بيان المحظورات في البيع
Mishkat al-Masabih 2836
He said that God’s Messenger forbademuhaqala, muzabana, mukhabara, mu'awama(Selling a year’s harvest before the crop has grown, or selling the fruit on one’s palm-trees two or three years ahead.) andthunya(An exception the amount of which is not accurately known.), but gave licence for ‘araya (Plural of ‘ariya. A palm-tree assigned by its owner to another who is in need, for him to eat its fruit for a year. It is said that a poor man who had no money to buy fresh dates might buy the fruit on a palm-tree for dry dates.) Muslim transmitted it.
Grade: Sahih
جابر ؓ بیان کرتے ہیں ، رسول اللہ ﷺ نے محاقلہ ، مزابنہ ، مخابرہ ، باغ کو کئی سال پر ٹھیکے پر دینے اور استثنا سے منع کیا ہے ، البتہ آپ ﷺ نے اندازہ لگانے کی اجازت فرمائی ۔ رواہ مسلم ۔
Jibir bayan karte hain, Rasool Allah ne muhaqala, muzabana, mukhabara, bagh ko kai saal par theke par dene aur istisna se mana kya hai, albatta aap ne andaza lagane ki ijazat farmai. Riwayat Muslim.
وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُخَابَرَةِ وَالْمُعَاوَمَةِ وَعَنِ الثُّنْيَا وَرَخَّصَ فِي الْعَرَايَا. رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ