43.
Chapters on Manners
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كتاب الأدب عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
58
Chapter: What Has Been Related About Omens
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باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الشُّؤْمِ
| Name | Fame | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Abihema | Abdullah ibn Umar al-Adwi | Sahabi |
| Wahmazah | Hamza ibn Abdullah al-Madani | Trustworthy |
| Abi-hi | Abdullah ibn Umar al-Adwi | Sahabi |
| Sālim | Salem ibn Abdullah al-Adawi | Trustworthy, Reliable |
| Sālim | Salem ibn Abdullah al-Adawi | Trustworthy, Reliable |
| al-Zuhri | Muhammad ibn Shihab al-Zuhri | The Faqih, the Hafiz, agreed upon for his greatness and mastery |
| al-Zuhri | Muhammad ibn Shihab al-Zuhri | The Faqih, the Hafiz, agreed upon for his greatness and mastery |
| Sufyan | Sufyan bin `Uyainah Al-Hilali | Trustworthy Hadith Scholar |
| Sufyan | Sufyan bin `Uyainah Al-Hilali | Trustworthy Hadith Scholar |
| Saeed ibn 'Abd al-Rahman al-Makhzumi | Sa'eed ibn 'Abd al-Rahman al-Qurayshi | Trustworthy |
| Ibn Abi 'Umar | Muhammad ibn Abi Umar al-Adani | Trustworthy |
| الأسم | الشهرة | الرتبة |
|---|---|---|
| أَبِيهِمَا | عبد الله بن عمر العدوي | صحابي |
| وَحَمْزَةَ | حمزة بن عبد الله المدني | ثقة |
| أَبِيهِ | عبد الله بن عمر العدوي | صحابي |
| سَالِمٍ | سالم بن عبد الله العدوي | ثقة ثبت |
| سَالِمٍ | سالم بن عبد الله العدوي | ثقة ثبت |
| الزُّهْرِيِّ | محمد بن شهاب الزهري | الفقيه الحافظ متفق على جلالته وإتقانه |
| الزُّهْرِيِّ | محمد بن شهاب الزهري | الفقيه الحافظ متفق على جلالته وإتقانه |
| سُفْيَانُ | سفيان بن عيينة الهلالي | ثقة حافظ حجة |
| سُفْيَانُ | سفيان بن عيينة الهلالي | ثقة حافظ حجة |
| سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ | سعيد بن عبد الرحمن القرشي | ثقة |
| ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ | محمد بن أبي عمر العدني | ثقة |
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2824
Saalim and Hamzah, the sons of Abdullah bin Umar (رضي الله تعالى عنه) narrated from their father that the Apostle of Allah (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) said, ‘an omen is in three, a woman, a dwelling, and a (riding) beast.’ Imam Tirmidhi said this Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Some of Az-Zuhri's companions did not mention ‘from Hamzah’ in it, they only said, ‘from Saalim, from his father from the Prophet (a). Imam Malik bin Anas reported this Hadith from Az-Zuhri and he said, ‘from Saalim and Hamzah the sons of Abdullah bin Umar (رضي الله تعالى عنه) from their father. This is how Ibn Abu Umar reported this Hadith for us (and he mentioned the chain again). There is another chain of this Hadith from Saalim, from his father from the Prophet ( صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) but Sa'id bin Abdur Rahman did not mention ‘from Hamzah’ in it and Sa’id's narration is more correct because 'Ali bin Al-Madini and Al-Humaidi reported it from Sufyan, from Az-Zuhri, from Saalim and they mentioned that Sufyan said, ‘Az-Zuhri did not report this Hadith to us except from Saalim from Ibn Umar (رضي الله تعالى عنه). Imam Malik bin Anas reported this Hadith from Az-Zuhri and he said, ‘from Saalim and Hamzah, the sons of Abdullah bin Umar (رضي الله تعالى عنه), from their father.’ There are narrations on this topic from Sahl bin Sa'd, Ummul Momineen Aisha (رضي الله تعالى عنها), and Anas (رضي الله تعالى عنه). It has been related that the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) said, ‘if there was an omen in anything it would be in a woman, a (riding) beast, and a dwelling.’ And it has been reported from Hakim bin Mu'awiyah who said, ‘I heard the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) saying, 'there are no omens, but there is a sense of security in a home, a woman, and a horse.’ There is one more chain for this narration.
Grade: Sahih
عبداللہ بن عمر رضی الله عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا: ”نحوست تین چیزوں میں ہے ( ۱ ) عورت میں ( ۲ ) گھر میں ( ۳ ) اور جانور ( گھوڑے ) میں“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث صحیح ہے، ۲- زہری کے بعض اصحاب ( تلامذہ ) اس حدیث کا ذکر کرتے ہوئے «عن حمزة» کا ذکر نہیں کرتے بلکہ «عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» کہتے ہیں۔
Abdul-Allah bin Umar ( (رضي الله تعالى عنه) a se riwayat hai ke Rasool-Allah (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) ne farmaya: "Nahoosat teen cheezon mein hai (1) aurat mein (2) ghar mein (3) aur jaanwar (ghoray) mein" 1‼. Imam Tirmidhi kehte hain: 1. Yah hadees sahih hai, 2. Zahri ke baaz ashaab (talamidah) is hadees ka zikr karte huye «عن حمزة» ka zikr nahi karte balke «عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» kehte hain.
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، وَحَمْزَةَ، ابني عبد الله بن عمر، عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: الشُّؤْمُ فِي ثَلَاثَةٍ: فِي الْمَرْأَةِ، وَالْمَسْكَنِ، وَالدَّابَّةِ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَبَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ الزُّهْرِيِّ لَا يَذْكُرُونَ فِيهِ عَنْ حَمْزَةَ، إِنَّمَا يَقُولُونَ عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.