47.
Partnership
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كتاب الشركة
15
Chapter: Sharing the Hady and Budn
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باب الاِشْتِرَاكِ فِي الْهَدْىِ وَالْبُدْنِ، وَإِذَا أَشْرَكَ الرَّجُلُ الرَّجُلَ فِي هَدْيِهِ بَعْدَ مَا أَهْدَى
| Name | Fame | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Ibn 'Abbas | Abdullah bin Abbas Al-Qurashi | Companion |
| Tawusin | Tawus ibn Kaysan al-Yamani | Trustworthy Imam, Excellent |
| Jabir | Jabir ibn Abd Allah al-Ansari | Sahabi |
| Ata | Ata' ibn Abi Rabah al-Qurashi | Trustworthy, Content, Argument, Imam, Great Scholar |
| Abd al-Malik ibn Jurayj | Ibn Juraij al-Makki | Trustworthy |
| Hammad ibn Zayd: Hifzi | Hammad ibn Zayd al-Azdi | Trustworthy, Upright, Jurist, Imam, Great, Famous |
| Abu al-Nu'man | Muhammad ibn al-Fadl al-Sadusi | Trustworthy, but his mental state changed at the end of his life |
| الأسم | الشهرة | الرتبة |
|---|---|---|
| ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ | عبد الله بن العباس القرشي | صحابي |
| طَاوُسٍ | طاوس بن كيسان اليماني | ثقة إمام فاضل |
| جَابِرٍ | جابر بن عبد الله الأنصاري | صحابي |
| عَطَاءٍ | عطاء بن أبي رباح القرشي | ثبت رضي حجة إمام كبير الشأن |
| عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ جُرَيْجٍ | ابن جريج المكي | ثقة |
| حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ | حماد بن زيد الأزدي | ثقة ثبت فقيه إمام كبير مشهور |
| أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ | محمد بن الفضل السدوسي | ثقة ثبت تغير في آخر عمره |
Sahih al-Bukhari 2506
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet (along with his companions) reached Mecca in the morning of the fourth of Dhul-Hijja assuming Ihram for Hajj only. So when we arrived at Mecca, the Prophet ordered us to change our intentions of the Ihram for `Umra and that we could finish our Ihram after performing the `Umra and could go to our wives (for sexual intercourse). The people began talking about that. Jabir said surprisingly, Shall we go to Mina while semen is dribbling from our male organs? Jabir moved his hand while saying so. When this news reached the Prophet he delivered a sermon and said, I have been informed that some peoples were saying so and so; By Allah I fear Allah more than you do, and am more obedient to Him than you. If I had known what I know now, I would not have brought the Hadi (sacrifice) with me and had the Hadi not been with me, I would have finished the Ihram. At that Suraqa bin Malik stood up and asked O Allah's Apostle! Is this permission for us only or is it forever? The Prophet replied, It is forever. In the meantime `Ali bin Abu Talib came from Yemen and was saying Labbaik for what the Prophet has intended. (According to another man, `Ali was saying Labbaik for Hajj similar to Allah's Apostle's). The Prophet told him to keep on the Ihram and let him share the Hadi with him.
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet (along with his companions) reached Mecca in the morning of the fourth of Dhul-Hijja assuming Ihram for Hajj only. So when we arrived at Mecca, the Prophet ordered us to change our intentions of the Ihram for `Umra and that we could finish our Ihram after performing the `Umra and could go to our wives (for sexual intercourse). The people began talking about that. Jabir said surprisingly, Shall we go to Mina while semen is dribbling from our male organs? Jabir moved his hand while saying so. When this news reached the Prophet he delivered a sermon and said, I have been informed that some peoples were saying so and so; By Allah I fear Allah more than you do, and am more obedient to Him than you. If I had known what I know now, I would not have brought the Hadi (sacrifice) with me and had the Hadi not been with me, I would have finished the Ihram. At that Suraqa bin Malik stood up and asked O Allah's Apostle! Is this permission for us only or is it forever? The Prophet replied, It is forever. In the meantime `Ali bin Abu Talib came from Yemen and was saying Labbaik for what the Prophet has intended. (According to another man, `Ali was saying Labbaik for Hajj similar to Allah's Apostle's). The Prophet told him to keep on the Ihram and let him share the Hadi with him.
Hazrat Ibn-e-Abbas (radiyallahu anhu) se riwayat hai: Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) (apne sathiyon ke humrah) Zul-Hijja ki chauthi subah ko Makka pahunche sirf hajj ka ihram baandhe hue. Pas jab hum Makka pahunche, to Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) ne humein hukm diya ke hum apni ihram ki niyat umra ke liye badal lein aur ye ke hum umra karne ke baad ihram khatam kar sakte hain aur apni biwiyon ke paas ja sakte hain (jinsi taluq ke liye). Log is bare mein baatein karne lage. Jabir ne hairani se kaha, 'Kya hum Mina jayenge jabke hamare mardana azza se mani tapak rahi hogi?' Jabir ne aisa kehte hue apna hath hilaya. Jab ye khabar Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) tak pahunchi to Aap ne khutba diya aur farmaya, 'Mujhe ittal'a mili hai ke kuch log aisa waisa keh rahe the; Allah ki qasam main tum se zyada Allah se darta hoon, aur Is ki tum se zyada farmabardari karta hoon. Agar mujhe wo maloom hota jo ab maloom hai, to main apne sath hadi (qurbani) na lata aur agar hadi mere sath na hoti, to main ihram khatam kar deta.' Is par Suraqa bin Malik khare hue aur pucha 'Aye Allah ke Rasool (sallallahu alaihi wasallam)! Kya ye ijazat sirf hamare liye hai ya hamesha ke liye?' Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) ne jawab diya, 'Ye hamesha ke liye hai.' Is dauran Ali bin Abu Talib Yaman se aaye aur wo Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) ki niyat ke mutabiq labbaik keh rahe the. (Ek aur shakhs ke mutabiq, Ali Rasool Allah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) ke hajj ki tarah labbaik keh rahe the). Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) ne unhein ihram qayam rakhne ko kaha aur unhein apne sath hadi mein shareek kar liya.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، وَعَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ صُبْحَ رَابِعَةٍ مِنْ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ مُهِلِّينَ بِالْحَجِّ لَا يَخْلِطُهُمْ شَيْءٌ ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا أَمَرَنَا فَجَعَلْنَاهَا عُمْرَةً ، وَأَنْ نَحِلَّ إِلَى نِسَائِنَا فَفَشَتْ فِي ذَلِكَ الْقَالَةُ ، قَالَ عَطَاءٌ : فَقَالَ جَابِرٌ : فَيَرُوحُ أَحَدُنَا إِلَى مِنًى ، وَذَكَرُهُ يَقْطُرُ مَنِيًّا ، فَقَالَ جَابِرٌ بِكَفِّهِ : فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَامَ خَطِيبًا ، فَقَالَ : بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ أَقْوَامًا يَقُولُونَ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، وَاللَّهِ لَأَنَا أَبَرُّ وَأَتْقَى لِلَّهِ مِنْهُمْ ، وَلَوْ أَنِّي اسْتَقْبَلْتُ مِنْ أَمْرِي مَا اسْتَدْبَرْتُ مَا أَهْدَيْتُ ، وَلَوْلَا أَنَّ مَعِي الْهَدْيَ لأَحْلَلْتُ ، فَقَامَ سُرَاقَةُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ جُعْشُمٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هِيَ لَنَا أَوْ لِلْأَبَدِ ، فَقَالَ : لَا ، بَلْ لِلْأَبَدِ ، قَالَ : وَجَاءَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا : يَقُولُ لَبَّيْكَ بِمَا أَهَلَّ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ : وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ : لَبَّيْكَ بِحَجَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُقِيمَ عَلَى إِحْرَامِهِ ، وَأَشْرَكَهُ فِي الْهَدْيِ .