7.
Fasting
٧-
كتاب الصيام



1
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the virtues of fasting
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي فَضْلِ الصِّيَامِ
2
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the virtues of Ramadan
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي فَضْلِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
3
Chapter: What was narrated concerning fasting on the day of doubt
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الشَّكِّ
4
Chapter: What was narrated concerning joining Sha`ban to Ramadan
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي وِصَالِ شَعْبَانَ بِرَمَضَانَ
5
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the prohibition of anticipating Ramadan by fasting before it, except for one who has a habitual pattern of fasting and it coincides with that
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ أَنْ يَتَقَدَّمَ رَمَضَانَ بِصَوْمٍ إِلاَّ مَنْ صَامَ صَوْمًا فَوَافَقَهُ
6
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the testimony that one has seen the crescent
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الشَّهَادَةِ عَلَى رُؤْيَةِ الْهِلاَلِ
7
Chapter: What was narrated concerning: “Fast when you see it (the new crescent) and stop fasting when you see it”
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ
8
Chapter: What was narrated concerning: “The month is twenty-nine (days)”
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الشَّهْرُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ
9
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the two months of Eid
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي شَهْرَىِ الْعِيدِ
10
Chapter: What was narrated concerning fasting while traveling
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الصَّوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ
11
Chapter: What was narrated concerning not fasting while traveling
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الإِفْطَارِ فِي السَّفَرِ
12
Chapter: What was narrated concerning pregnant and nursing women breaking their fast
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الإِفْطَارِ لِلْحَامِلِ وَالْمُرْضِعِ
13
Chapter: What was narrated concerning making up for (fasts missed) during Ramadan
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي قَضَاءِ رَمَضَانَ
14
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the expiation for one who breaks the fast in Ramadan
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَفَّارَةِ مَنْ أَفْطَرَ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ
15
Chapter: What was narrated concerning one who breaks his fast out of forgetfulness
باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ أَفْطَرَ نَاسِيًا
16
Chapter: What was narrated concerning a fasting person who vomits
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الصَّائِمِ يَقِيءُ
17
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the tooth stick and kohl for one who is fasting
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي السِّوَاكِ وَالْكُحْلِ لِلصَّائِمِ
18
Chapter: What was narrated concerning cupping for one who is fasting
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْحِجَامَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ
19
Chapter: What was narrated concerning a fasting person kissing
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْقُبْلَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ
20
Chapter: What was narrated concerning a fasting person touching
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُبَاشَرَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ
21
Chapter: What was narrated concerning backbiting and obscene speech while fasting
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْغِيبَةِ وَالرَّفَثِ لِلصَّائِمِ
22
Chapter: What was narrated concerning Suhur (predawn meal before starting fast)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي السُّحُورِ
23
Chapter: What was narrated concerning delaying Suhur
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي تَأْخِيرِ السُّحُورِ
24
Chapter: What was narrated concerning hastening to break the fast
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي تَعْجِيلِ الإِفْطَارِ
25
Chapter: What has been narrated concerning what is recommended for one to break one’s fast with
باب مَا جَاءَ عَلَى مَا يُسْتَحَبُّ الْفِطْرُ
26
Chapter: What was narrated concerning making fasting incumbent upon oneself from the night before, and having the choice (of breaking a voluntary fast) during the day
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي فَرْضِ الصَّوْمِ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَالْخِيَارِ فِي الصَّوْمِ
27
Chapter: What was narrated concerning a man who wakes up in a state of sexual impurity and wants to fast
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرَّجُلِ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ الصِّيَامَ
28
Chapter: What was narrated concerning perpetual fasting
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ الدَّهْرِ
29
Chapter: What was narrated concerning fasting three days of each month
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ
30
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the fasting of the Prophet (saws)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ
31
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the fasting of Dawud (as)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ
32
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the fasting of Nuh (as)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ نُوحٍ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ
33
Chapter: Fasting six days of Shawwal
باب صِيَامِ سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ شَوَّالٍ
34
Chapter: Fasting one day in the cause of Allah
باب فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ
35
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the prohibition of fasting on the days of Tashriq
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ صِيَامِ، أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ
36
Chapter: The prohibition of fasting the day of Fitr and the day of Adha
باب فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ صِيَامِ، يَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ وَالأَضْحَى
37
Chapter: Fasting on a Friday
باب فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ
38
Chapter: What was narrated concerning fasting on a Saturday
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ
39
Chapter: Fasting the (first) ten days (of Dhul-Hijjah)
باب صِيَامِ الْعَشْرِ
40
Chapter: Fasting the day of `Arafah
باب صِيَامِ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ
41
Chapter: Fasting the day of `Ashura’
باب صِيَامِ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ
42
Chapter: Fasting on Mondays and Thursdays
باب صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الاِثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسِ
43
Chapter: Fasting during the sacred months
باب صِيَامِ أَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ
44
Chapter: Fasting is the Zakat of the body
باب فِي الصَّوْمِ زَكَاةُ الْجَسَدِ
45
Chapter: Concerning the reward of the one who gives food for a fasting person to break his fast
باب فِي ثَوَابِ مَنْ فَطَّرَ صَائِمًا
46
Chapter: Concerning the fasting person when others are eating in his presence
باب فِي الصَّائِمِ إِذَا أُكِلَ عِنْدَهُ
47
Chapter: One who is invited to eat when he is fasting
باب مَنْ دُعِيَ إِلَى طَعَامٍ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ
48
Chapter: The supplication of the fasting person is not turned back
باب فِي ‏"‏ الصَّائِمُ لاَ تُرَدُّ دَعَوْتُهُ
49
Chapter: Eating before going out on the day of Fitr
باب فِي الأَكْلِ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ
50
Chapter: One who dies owing a fast from Ramadan which he neglected
باب مَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ صِيَامُ رَمَضَانَ قَدْ فَرَّطَ فِيهِ
51
Chapter: One who dies owing a fast that he vowed to observe
باب مَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ صِيَامٌ مِنْ نَذْرٍ
52
Chapter: One who becomes Muslim during the month of Ramadan
باب فِيمَنْ أَسْلَمَ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
53
Chapter: A woman who fasts without the permission of her husband
باب فِي الْمَرْأَةِ تَصُومُ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا
54
Chapter: One who stays among a people should not fast without their permission
باب فِيمَنْ نَزَلَ بِقَوْمٍ فَلاَ يَصُومُ إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِهِمْ
55
Chapter: Concerning one who says that a grateful eater is like a patient fasting person
باب فِيمَنْ قَالَ الطَّاعِمُ الشَّاكِرُ كَالصَّائِمِ الصَّابِرِ
56
Chapter: Concerning Lailatul-Qadr (the night of decree)
باب فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ
57
Chapter: The virtue of the last ten days of the month of Ramadan
باب فِي فَضْلِ الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
58
Chapter: What was narrated concerning I`tikaf
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الاِعْتِكَافِ
59
Chapter: What was narrated concerning one who starts I`tikaf, and making up for I`tikaf
باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ يَبْتَدِئُ الاِعْتِكَافَ وَقَضَاءِ الاِعْتِكَافِ
60
Chapter: Observing I`tikaf for one day or one night
باب فِي اعْتِكَافِ يَوْمٍ أَوْ لَيْلَةٍ
61
Chapter: The person observing I`tikaf staying in one particular place in the mosque
باب فِي الْمُعْتَكِفِ يَلْزَمُ مَكَانًا مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ
62
Chapter: I`tikaf in a tent in the mosque
باب الاِعْتِكَافِ فِي خَيْمَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ
63
Chapter: The person observing I`tikaf may visit the sick and attend funerals
باب فِي الْمُعْتَكِفِ يَعُودُ الْمَرِيضَ وَيَشْهَدُ الْجَنَائِزَ
64
Chapter: What was narrated concerning the person observing I`tikaf washing his head and combing his hair
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُعْتَكِفِ يَغْسِلُ رَأْسَهُ وَيُرَجِّلُهُ
65
Chapter: The person observing I`tikaf may be visited by his family in the mosque
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُعْتَكِفِ يَزُورُهُ أَهْلُهُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ
66
Chapter: The woman who is suffering from non-menstrual bleeding may observe I`tikaf
باب فِي الْمُسْتَحَاضَةِ تَعْتَكِفُ
67
Chapter: The reward for I`tikaf
باب فِي ثَوَابِ الاِعْتِكَافِ
68
Chapter: One who spends the nights of the two Eid performing voluntary night prayers
باب فِيمَنْ قَامَ لَيْلَتَىِ الْعِيدَيْنِ