24.
Obligatory Charity Tax (Zakat)
٢٤-
كتاب الزكاة



1
Chapter: The obligation of Zakat
باب وُجُوبِ الزَّكَاةِ
2
Chapter: To give Bai'a (pledge) for paying Zakat
باب الْبَيْعَةِ عَلَى إِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ
3
Chapter: The sin of a person who does not pay Zakat
باب إِثْمِ مَانِعِ الزَّكَاةِ
4
Chapter: A property from which the Zakat is paid is not Al-Kanz (hoarded-money)
باب مَا أُدِّيَ زَكَاتُهُ فَلَيْسَ بِكَنْزٍ
5
Chapter: To spend money in the right way
باب إِنْفَاقِ الْمَالِ فِي حَقِّهِ
8
Chapter: As-Sadaqa must be from money earned honestly
باب الصَّدَقَةِ مِنْ كَسْبٍ طَيِّبٍ
9
Chapter: To practise charity before such time when nobody would accept it
باب الصَّدَقَةِ قَبْلَ الرَّدِّ
10
Chapter: "Protect yourself from Hell-fire even with half a date"
باب اتَّقُوا النَّارَ وَلَوْ بِشِقِّ تَمْرَةٍ
11
Chapter: What kind of As-Sadaqa (charity etc.) is superior?
باب فضل صدقة الشحيح الصحيح
11
Chapter:
باب
14
Chapter: If one gives an object of charity to a wealthy person unknowingly
باب إِذَا تَصَدَّقَ عَلَى غَنِيٍّ وَهُوَ لاَ يَعْلَمُ
15
Chapter: If a person gives something in charity to his own son unknowingly
باب إِذَا تَصَدَّقَ عَلَى ابْنِهِ وَهُوَ لاَ يَشْعُرُ
16
Chapter: To give objects of charity with the right hand
باب الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْيَمِينِ
17
Chapter: Whoever ordered his servant to give something in charity and did not give it himself
باب مَنْ أَمَرَ خَادِمَهُ بِالصَّدَقَةِ وَلَمْ يُنَاوِلْ بِنَفْسِهِ
18
Chapter: The wealthy only are required to give in charity
باب لاَ صَدَقَةَ إِلاَّ عَنْ ظَهْرِ غِنًى
20
Chapter: Whoever loves to give something in charity on the very day (he receives his earnings)
باب مَنْ أَحَبَّ تَعْجِيلَ الصَّدَقَةِ مِنْ يَوْمِهَا
21
Chapter: To exhort one to give in charity
باب التَّحْرِيضِ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ وَالشَّفَاعَةِ فِيهَا
22
Chapter: To give in charity as much as you can afford
باب الصَّدَقَةِ فِيمَا اسْتَطَاعَ
23
Chapter: As-Sadaqa (charity) expiates sins
باب الصَّدَقَةُ تُكَفِّرُ الْخَطِيئَةَ
24
Chapter: Whoever gave things in charity while he was a Mushrik and then embraced Islam
باب مَنْ تَصَدَّقَ فِي الشِّرْكِ ثُمَّ أَسْلَمَ
25
Chapter: The servant gets a reward for giving charity when ordered by the owner
باب أَجْرِ الْخَادِمِ إِذَا تَصَدَّقَ بِأَمْرِ صَاحِبِهِ غَيْرَ مُفْسِدٍ
26
Chapter: The reward of the lady who gives in charity, from her husband’s house
باب أَجْرِ الْمَرْأَةِ إِذَا تَصَدَّقَتْ أَوْ أَطْعَمَتْ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا غَيْرَ مُفْسِدَةٍ
27
Chapter: The Statement of Allah Ta'ala: "As for the one who is charitable, mindful of Allah, and firmly believes in the finest reward, We will facilitate for them the Way of Ease. And as for the one who is stingy, indifferent to Allah, and staunchly denie
بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَى وَاتَّقَى وَصَدَّقَ بِالْحُسْنَى فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْيُسْرَى وَأَمَّا مَنْ بَخِلَ وَاسْتَغْنَى وَكَذَّبَ بِالْحُسْنَى فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْعُسْرَى}
28
Chapter: The examples of an alms-giver and a miser
باب مَثَلِ الْمُتَصَدِّقِ وَالْبَخِيلِ
30
Chapter: Every Muslim has to give in charity
باب عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَدَقَةٌ، فَمَنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَلْيَعْمَلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ
31
Chapter: How much is Zakat, and how much may be given in charity? And whoever gave a sheep in charity.
باب قَدْرُ كَمْ يُعْطَى مِنَ الزَّكَاةِ وَالصَّدَقَةِ وَمَنْ أَعْطَى شَاةً
32
Chapter: The Zakat of silver
باب زَكَاةِ الْوَرِقِ
33
Chapter: Zakat may be paid in kind
باب الْعَرْضِ فِي الزَّكَاةِ
34
Chapter: The individual property of different people should neither be gathered together nor the joint property should be divided, in assessing the Zakat
باب لاَ يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ مُتَفَرِّقٍ وَلاَ يُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ
35
Chapter: If a property is equally owned by two partners, its Zakat is to be paid as a whole
باب مَا كَانَ مِنْ خَلِيطَيْنِ فَإِنَّهُمَا يَتَرَاجَعَانِ بَيْنَهُمَا بِالسَّوِيَّةِ
36
Chapter: The Zakat of camels
باب زَكَاةِ الإِبِلِ
37
Chapter: Whoever has to pay a one-year-old she-camel as Zakat and has not got it
باب مَنْ بَلَغَتْ عِنْدَهُ صَدَقَةُ بِنْتِ مَخَاضٍ وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ
38
Chapter: The Zakat of sheep
باب زَكَاةِ الْغَنَمِ
39
Chapter: Neither an old, nor a defective animal, nor a male-goat may be taken as Zakat
باب لاَ تُؤْخَذُ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ هَرِمَةٌ وَلاَ ذَاتُ عَوَارٍ وَلاَ تَيْسٌ إِلاَّ مَا شَاءَ الْمُصَدِّقُ
40
Chapter: To accept a young (female) goat as Zakat
باب أَخْذِ الْعَنَاقِ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ
41
Chapter: "Do not take the best from the property as Zakat"
باب لاَ تُؤْخَذُ كَرَائِمُ أَمْوَالِ النَّاسِ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ
42
Chapter: There is no Zakat for less than five camels
باب لَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ ذَوْدٍ صَدَقَةٌ
43
Chapter: The Zakat of cows
باب زَكَاةِ الْبَقَرِ
44
Chapter: The giving of Zakat to relatives
باب الزَّكَاةِ عَلَى الأَقَارِبِ
45
Chapter: No Zakat on the horse of a Muslim
باب لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ فِي فَرَسِهِ صَدَقَةٌ
46
Chapter: No Zakat on the slave belonging to a Muslim
باب لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ فِي عَبْدِهِ صَدَقَةٌ
47
Chapter: Giving in charity to orphans
باب الصَّدَقَةِ عَلَى الْيَتَامَى
48
Chapter: The giving of Zakat to husband and to orphans
باب الزَّكَاةِ عَلَى الزَّوْجِ وَالأَيْتَامِ فِي الْحَجْرِ
49
Chapter: The Statement of Allah Ta'ala: "(Alms-tax should be spent)... to free the slaves; and for those in debt; and for Allah's cause..." (9:60)
بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَفِي الرِّقَابِ}، {وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ}
50
Chapter: To abstain from begging
باب الاِسْتِعْفَافِ عَنِ الْمَسْأَلَةِ
51
Chapter: The one whom Allah gives something without his asking for it
باب مَنْ أَعْطَاهُ اللَّهُ شَيْئًا مِنْ غَيْرِ مَسْأَلَةٍ وَلاَ إِشْرَافِ نَفْسٍ
52
Chapter: Whoever asks the people to increase his wealth
باب مَنْ سَأَلَ النَّاسَ تَكَثُّرًا
53
Chapter: The Statement of Allah 'Azza wa Jall: "... They do not beg people persistently. ..." (2:273) And who may be considered to have enough to be content and abstain from begging"
بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {لاَ يَسْأَلُونَ النَّاسَ إِلْحَافًا} وَكَمِ الْغِنَى
54
Chapter: Estimating the date-fruits on the palms for Zakat
باب خَرْصِ التَّمْرِ
55
Chapter: One-twentieth on the yield of the land irrigated by rain or running water
باب الْعُشْرِ فِيمَا يُسْقَى مِنْ مَاءِ السَّمَاءِ وَبِالْمَاءِ الْجَارِي
56
Chapter: There is no Zakat on less than five Awsuq
باب لَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ صَدَقَةٌ
57
Chapter: Zakat of dates during plucking season
باب أَخْذِ صَدَقَةِ التَّمْرِ عِنْدَ صِرَامِ النَّخْلِ
58
Chapter: Whoever sold his fruits, trees, land or crops and gave Zakat from some other property
باب مَنْ بَاعَ ثِمَارَهُ أَوْ نَخْلَهُ أَوْ أَرْضَهُ أَوْ زَرْعَهُ، وَقَدْ وَجَبَ فِيهِ الْعُشْرُ أَوِ الصَّدَقَةُ فَأَدَّى الزَّكَاةَ مِنْ غَيْرِهِ أَوْ بَاعَ ثِمَارَهُ وَلَمْ تَجِبْ فِيهِ الصَّدَقَةُ
59
Chapter: Can one buy the thing which he has given in charity?
باب هَلْ يَشْتَرِي صَدَقَتَهُ
60
Chapter: What is said regarding what is given to the Prophet (saws) and his offspring in charity
باب مَا يُذْكَرُ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم
61
Chapter: As-Sadaqa for the freed slave-girls of the wives of the Prophet ﷺ
باب الصَّدَقَةِ عَلَى مَوَالِي أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم
62
Chapter: When alms is transferred
باب إِذَا تَحَوَّلَتِ الصَّدَقَةُ
63
Chapter: Zakat should be taken from the rich and given to the poor
باب أَخْذِ الصَّدَقَةِ مِنَ الأَغْنِيَاءِ وَتُرَدَّ فِي الْفُقَرَاءِ حَيْثُ كَانُوا
64
Chapter: The invoking and supplicating of the Imam for the one who gives in charity
باب صَلاَةِ الإِمَامِ وَدُعَائِهِ لِصَاحِبِ الصَّدَقَةِ
65
Chapter: (Is Zakat imposed on) what is taken out of the sea
باب مَا يُسْتَخْرَجُ مِنَ الْبَحْرِ
66
Chapter: There is Khumus on Rikaz
باب فِي الرِّكَازِ الْخُمُسُ
67
Chapter: The Statement of Allah Most High: "... And those employed to collect (the funds) ..." (9:60) And the Imam is to supervise and check the work of the collectors.
بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَالْعَامِلِينَ عَلَيْهَا} وَمُحَاسَبَةِ الْمُصَدِّقِينَ مَعَ الإِمَامِ
68
Chapter: The use of the camels and their milk given as Zakat
باب اسْتِعْمَالِ إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ وَأَلْبَانِهَا لأَبْنَاءِ السَّبِيلِ
69
Chapter: Branding the camels given in As-Sadaqa (Zakat) by the Imam with his own hands
باب وَسْمِ الإِمَامِ إِبِلَ الصَّدَقَةِ بِيَدِهِ
70
Chapter: Obligation of Sadaqat-ul-Fitr
باب فَرْضِ صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ
71
Chapter: Sadaqat-ul-Fitr on the free or slave Muslims
باب صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى الْعَبْدِ وَغَيْرِهِ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
72
Chapter: Sadaqat-ul-Fitr is one Sa' of barley
باب صَاعٍ مِنْ شَعِيرٍ
73
Chapter: Sadaqat-ul-Fitr is one Sa' of meal (per head)
باب صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ صَاعًا مِنْ طَعَامٍ
74
Chapter: Sadaqat-ul-Fitr is one Sa' of dates (per head)
باب صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ
75
Chapter: (Sadaqat-ul-Fitr is) one Sa' of raisins (dried grapes)
باب صَاعٍ مِنْ زَبِيبٍ
76
Chapter: Sadaqat-ul-Fitr is to be given before the 'Eid prayers
باب الصَّدَقَةِ قَبْلَ الْعِيدِ
77
Chapter: Sadaqat-ul-Fitr on a slave as well as on a free Muslim
باب صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى الْحُرِّ وَالْمَمْلُوكِ
78
Chapter: Sadaqat-ul-Fitr is obligatory on the young and the old
باب صَدَقَةِ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ