44.
The Book of Financial Transactions
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كتاب البيوع



1
Chapter: Encouragement to Earn A Living
باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى الْكَسْبِ ‏‏
2
Chapter: Avoiding doubtful sources of earning
باب اجْتِنَابِ الشُّبُهَاتِ فِي الْكَسْبِ ‏‏
3
Chapter: Trade
باب التِّجَارَةِ ‏‏
4
Chapter: What Traders Must Avoid In Their Dealings
باب مَا يَجِبُ عَلَى التُّجَّارِ مِنَ التَّوْقِيَةِ فِي مُبَايَعَتِهِمْ ‏‏
5
Chapter: The One Who Sells His Product By Means Of False Oaths
باب الْمُنْفِقِ سِلْعَتَهُ بِالْحَلِفِ الْكَاذِبِ ‏‏
6
Chapter: Taking Oaths To Cheat In Selling
باب الْحَلِفِ الْوَاجِبِ لِلْخَدِيعَةِ فِي الْبَيْعِ ‏‏
7
Chapter: The Command To Give Charity for The One Who Did Not Believe That What He Swore About Was True
باب الأَمْرِ بِالصَّدَقَةِ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَعْتَقِدِ الْيَمِينَ بِقَلْبِهِ فِي حَالِ بَيْعِهِ ‏‏
8
Chapter: The Two Parties To A Transaction Have the Choice Before They Separate
باب وُجُوبِ الْخِيَارِ لِلْمُتَبَايِعَيْنِ قَبْلَ افْتِرَاقِهِمَا ‏‏
9
Chapter: Mentioning the Differneces Reported From Nafi
باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى نَافِعٍ فِي لَفْظِ حَدِيثِهِ
10
Chapter: Mentioning The Differences Reported From 'Abdullah bin Dinar
باب ذِكْرِ الاِخْتِلاَفِ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ فِي لَفْظِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
11
Chapter: Requirement For The Two Parties To A Transaction to Choose Before They Physically Part
باب وُجُوبِ الْخِيَارِ لِلْمُتَبَايِعَيْنِ قَبْلَ افْتِرَاقِهِمَا بِأَبْدَانِهِمَا ‏‏
12
Chapter: Cheating When Trading
باب الْخَدِيعَةِ فِي الْبَيْعِ ‏‏
13
Chapter: Al- Muhaffalah (Animals That Have Not Been Milked)
باب الْمُحَفَّلَةِ ‏‏
14
Chapter: Prohibition Of (Selling) al-Musarrah, and It Is To Bind The Udders Of the Camel Or The Sheep, And To Avoid Milking Them For Two Or Three Days, Until the Milk Gathers In Them, Increasing The Profits Of The Sale When It Is Seen That It Has A Great
باب النَّهْىِ عَنِ الْمُصَرَّاةِ، وَهُوَ أَنْ يَرْبِطَ، أَخْلاَفَ النَّاقَةِ أَوِ الشَّاةِ وَتُتْرَكُ مِنَ الْحَلْبِ يَوْمَيْنِ وَالثَّلاَثَةَ حَتَّى يَجْتَمِعَ لَهَا لَبَنٌ فَيَزِيدَ مُشْتَرِيهَا فِي قِيمَتِهَا لِمَا يَرَى مِنْ كَثْرَةِ لَبَنِهَا ‏.‏
15
Chapter: A Slave's Earnings Belong To His Guarantor
باب الْخَرَاجِ بِالضَّمَانِ ‏‏
16
Chapter: the Muhajir selling For a Bedouin
باب بَيْعِ الْمُهَاجِرِ لِلأَعْرَابِيِّ ‏‏
17
Chapter: The Town-Dweller Selling For A desert-Dweller
باب بَيْعِ الْحَاضِرِ لِلْبَادِي ‏‏
18
Chapter: Meeting Traders On The Way
باب التَّلَقِّي ‏‏
19
Chapter: Urging A Seller To Cancel A Sale Already Agreed Upon With Another Buyer so As To Buy The Goods Oneself
باب سَوْمِ الرَّجُلِ عَلَى سَوْمِ أَخِيهِ ‏‏
20
Chapter: Urging Someone to Cancel A Sale He Has already Agreed Upon So As To Sell Him Your Own Goods
باب بَيْعِ الرَّجُلِ عَلَى بَيْعِ أَخِيهِ ‏‏
21
Chapter: Artificially Inflating Prices
باب النَّجْشِ ‏‏
22
Chapter: Selling By Auction
باب الْبَيْعِ فِيمَنْ يَزِيدُ ‏‏
23
Chapter: Mulamash
باب بَيْعِ الْمُلاَمَسَةِ ‏‏
24
Chapter: Explanation Of That
باب تَفْسِيرِ ذَلِكَ ‏‏
25
Chapter: Munabadhah
باب بَيْعِ الْمُنَابَذَةِ ‏‏
26
Chapter: Explanation Of that
باب تَفْسِيرِ ذَلِكَ ‏‏
27
Chapter: The Hasah Transaction
باب بَيْعِ الْحَصَاةِ ‏‏
28
Chapter: Selling Fruits Before Their Condition Is Known
باب بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَبْدُوَ صَلاَحُهُ ‏‏
29
Chapter: Buying Fruits Before Their Condition is Known On Condition That he Will Pick Them And Not Leave Them Until They Ripen
باب شِرَاءِ الثِّمَارِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَبْدُوَ صَلاَحُهَا عَلَى أَنْ يَقْطَعَهَا وَلاَ يَتْرُكَهَا إِلَى أَوَانِ إِدْرَاكِهَا ‏.‏
30
Chapter: Annulling A Transaction In The Event Of Crop Failure
باب وَضْعِ الْجَوَائِحِ ‏‏
31
Chapter: Selling The harvest For A Number Of Years to Come
باب بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ سِنِينَ ‏‏
32
Chapter: Selling Fresh Dates Still O The Tree For Dried Dates
باب بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ بِالتَّمْرِ ‏‏
33
Chapter: Selling Fresh Grapes For Raisins
باب بَيْعِ الْكَرْمِ بِالزَّبِيبِ ‏‏
34
Chapter: 'Araya Sales For Dried Dates By Estimation
باب بَيْعِ الْعَرَايَا بِخَرْصِهَا تَمْرًا ‏‏
35
Chapter: 'Araya Sales For Fresh DATes
باب بَيْعِ الْعَرَايَا بِالرُّطَبِ ‏‏
36
Chapter: Buying Dried Dates With Fresh Dates
باب اشْتِرَاءِ التَّمْرِ بِالرُّطَبِ ‏‏
37
Chapter: Selling A Heap Of Dried Dates Whose Volume Is Unknown for A Heap of Dried dates Whose Volume Is Known
باب بَيْعِ الصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ التَّمْرِ لاَ يُعْلَمُ مَكِيلُهَا بِالْكَيْلِ الْمُسَمَّى مِنَ التَّمْرِ ‏‏
38
Chapter: Selling A Heap O Grain for A Heap Of Grain
باب بَيْعِ الصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ بِالصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ ‏‏
39
Chapter: Selling Grain In The Filed Fr Grain (That Has Been Harvested)
باب بَيْعِ الزَّرْعِ بِالطَّعَامِ ‏‏
40
Chapter: Selling Ears Of Corn Befor The Grains Become Visible
باب بَيْعِ السُّنْبُلِ حَتَّى يَبْيَضَّ ‏‏
41
Chapter: Selling Dates for Dates Of Different Quality
باب بَيْعِ التَّمْرِ بِالتَّمْرِ مُتَفَاضِلاً ‏‏
42
Chapter: Selling Dates For Dates
باب بَيْعِ التَّمْرِ بِالتَّمْرِ ‏‏
43
Chapter: Selling Wheat For Wheat.
باب بَيْعِ الْبُرِّ بِالْبُرِّ ‏‏
44
Chapter: Selling Barley For Barley
باب بَيْعِ الشَّعِيرِ بِالشَّعِيرِ ‏‏
45
Chapter: Selling Dinars For Dinars
باب بَيْعِ الدِّينَارِ بِالدِّينَارِ ‏‏
46
Chapter: Selling Dirhams For Dirhams
باب بَيْعِ الدِّرْهَمِ بِالدِّرْهَمِ ‏‏
47
Chapter: Seling Gold For Gold
باب بَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ ‏‏
48
Chapter: Selling a Necklace Containing Games And Gold For Gold
باب بَيْعِ الْقِلاَدَةِ فِيهَا الْخَرَزُ وَالذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ ‏‏
49
Chapter: Selling Silver For Gold On Credit.
باب بَيْعِ الْفِضَّةِ بِالذَّهَبِ نَسِيئَةً ‏‏
50
Chapter: Selling Silvder For Gold And Selling Gold For Silver
باب بَيْعِ الْفِضَّةِ بِالذَّهَبِ وَبَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالْفِضَّةِ ‏‏
51
Chapter: Exchanging Silver For Gold And Gold For Silver, And Mentioning The Different Wordings Reported In The Narration Of Ibn 'Umar
باب أَخْذِ الْوَرِقِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ وَالذَّهَبِ مِنَ الْوَرِقِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ أَلْفَاظِ النَّاقِلِينَ لِخَبَرِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فِيهِ ‏‏
52
Chapter: Exchanging Silver for Gold
باب أَخْذِ الْوَرِقِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ ‏‏
53
Chapter: Giving more when weighing
باب الزِّيَادَةِ فِي الْوَزْنِ ‏‏
54
Chapter: Allowing more when weighing goods for sale
باب الرُّجْحَانِ فِي الْوَزْنِ ‏‏
55
Chapter: Selling food before taking possession of it
باب بَيْعِ الطَّعَامِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْتَوْفَى ‏‏
56
Chapter: Prohibition of Selling food that one has bought by Measure Until one has taken Possession of it
باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ بَيْعِ، مَا اشْتُرِيَ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ بِكَيْلٍ حَتَّى يُسْتَوْفَى ‏‏
57
Chapter: .Selling food that one has Bought Unmeasured before removing it from the Place of Sale
باب بَيْعِ مَا يُشْتَرَى مِنَ الطَّعَامِ جُزَافًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يُنْقَلَ مِنْ مَكَانِهِ ‏‏
58
Chapter: A man Buying food with Payment to be Made Later, and the Seller Asking for something as Collateral for this Price
باب الرَّجُلِ يَشْتَرِي الطَّعَامَ إِلَى أَجَلٍ وَيَسْتَرْهِنُ الْبَائِعَ مِنْهُ بِالثَّمَنِ رَهْنًا ‏.‏
59
Chapter: To Pawn While A Resident
باب الرَّهْنِ فِي الْحَضَرِ ‏‏
60
Chapter: Selling What the Seller Does Not Have
باب بَيْعِ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَ الْبَائِعِ ‏‏
61
Chapter: Paying in Advance for food
باب السَّلَمِ فِي الطَّعَامِ ‏‏
62
Chapter: Paying in Advance for Raisins.
باب السَّلَمِ فِي الزَّبِيبِ ‏‏
63
Chapter: Paying in Advance for Fruit
باب السَّلَفِ فِي الثِّمَارِ ‏‏
64
Chapter: Borrowing Animals
باب اسْتِسْلاَفِ الْحَيَوَانِ وَاسْتِقْرَاضِهِ ‏‏
65
Chapter: Selling Animals in Exchange for animals on Credit
باب بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ نَسِيئَةً ‏‏
66
Chapter: Selling Animals for Animals of Different amounts or Quality, Hand to Hand
باب بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ يَدًا بِيَدٍ مُتَفَاضِلاً ‏‏
67
Chapter: Selling the Offspring of the Offspring of a Pregnant Animal (Habal Al-Habalah)
باب بَيْعِ حَبَلِ الْحَبَلَةِ ‏‏
68
Chapter: Explanation of That
باب تَفْسِيرِ ذَلِكَ ‏‏
69
Chapter: Selling the Produce Several Years in Advance
باب بَيْعِ السِّنِينَ ‏‏
70
Chapter: Selling with Payment to be Made at a Certain Time
باب الْبَيْعِ إِلَى الأَجَلِ الْمَعْلُومِ ‏‏
71
Chapter: Lending on condition of Buying or Selling
باب سَلَفٍ وَبَيْعٍ وَهُوَ أَنْ يَبِيعَ السِّلْعَةَ عَلَى أَنْ يُسْلِفَهُ سَلَفًا ‏‏
72
Chapter: Two conditions in one Transaction, Which is When one Says: "I Will Sell You This For This Price, If You Pay After One Month, And Another Price If You Pay After Two Months''
باب شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ وَهُوَ أَنْ يَقُولَ أَبِيعُكَ هَذِهِ السِّلْعَةَ إِلَى شَهْرٍ بِكَذَا وَإِلَى شَهْرَيْنِ بِكَذَا ‏.‏
73
Chapter: Two Transactions In One, Which Is Where a Person Says: "I will Sell You This Produce For One Hundred Dirhams In Cash And Two Hundred Dirhams On Credit."
باب بَيْعَتَيْنِ فِي بَيْعَةٍ وَهُوَ أَنْ يَقُولَ أَبِيعُكَ هَذِهِ السِّلْعَةَ بِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ نَقْدًا وَبِمِائَتَىْ دِرْهَمٍ نَسِيئَةً ‏.‏
74
Chapter: Prohibitionof Selling With An Exception, Unless It Is Defined
باب النَّهْىِ عَنْ بَيْعِ الثُّنْيَا، حَتَّى تُعْلَمَ ‏‏
75
Chapter: Selling A Tree But Not Its Produce
باب النَّخْلِ يُبَاعُ أَصْلُهَا وَيَسْتَثْنِي الْمُشْتَرِي ثَمَرَهَا ‏‏
76
Chapter: When A Slave Is Bought Or sold But His Possessions Are Exempt
باب الْعَبْدِ يُبَاعُ وَيَسْتَثْنِي الْمُشْتَرِي مَالَهُ ‏‏
77
Chapter: A Sale In Which There Is A condition And Both The Sale and The Condition Are Valid.
باب الْبَيْعِ يَكُونُ فِيهِ الشَّرْطُ فَيَصِحُّ الْبَيْعُ وَالشَّرْطُ ‏‏
78
Chapter: If there Is an invalid condition in a transaction, the transaction Is valid but that condition is invalid
باب الْبَيْعِ يَكُونُ فِيهِ الشَّرْطُ الْفَاسِدُ فَيَصِحُّ الْبَيْعُ وَيَبْطُلُ الشَّرْطُ ‏‏
79
Chapter: Selling Something From The Spoils Of War Prior to Its distribution
باب بَيْعِ الْمَغَانِمِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُقْسَمَ ‏‏
80
Chapter: Selling Something In Which Someone Else Has A Share
باب بَيْعِ الْمَشَاعِ ‏‏
81
Chapter: It Is Not Essential To Call Witnesses When Buying Or Selling
باب التَّسْهِيلِ فِي تَرْكِ الإِشْهَادِ عَلَى الْبَيْعِ ‏‏
82
Chapter: When The Two Parties To a Transaction disagree About The Price
باب اخْتِلاَفِ الْمُتَبَايِعَيْنِ فِي الثَّمَنِ ‏‏
83
Chapter: Doing Business With the People Of the Book
باب مُبَايَعَةِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ‏‏
84
Chapter: Selling A Mudabbar.
باب بَيْعِ الْمُدَبَّرِ ‏‏
85
Chapter: Selling A Mukatib
باب بَيْعِ الْمُكَاتِبِ ‏‏
86
Chapter: If A Mukatib Is Sold Before He Pays Off His Contract Of Manumission
باب الْمُكَاتَبِ يُبَاعُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقْضِيَ مِنْ كِتَابَتِهِ شَيْئًا ‏‏
87
Chapter: Selling Loyalty (Al-Wala)
باب بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ ‏‏
88
Chapter: Selling Water
باب بَيْعِ الْمَاءِ ‏‏
89
Chapter: Selling Surplus Water
باب بَيْعِ فَضْلِ الْمَاءِ ‏‏
90
Chapter: Selling Wine
باب بَيْعِ الْخَمْرِ ‏‏
91
Chapter: Selling Dogs
باب بَيْعِ الْكَلْبِ ‏‏
92
Chapter: Exceptions from that
باب مَا اسْتُثْنِيَ ‏‏
93
Chapter: Selling Pigs
باب بَيْعِ الْخِنْزِيرِ ‏‏
94
Chapter: Sud Fees For A Male Camel
باب بَيْعِ ضِرَابِ الْجَمَلِ ‏‏
95
Chapter: If A Man Buy A Product Then Becomes Bankrupt, And The Product Itself Is Found With Him
باب الرَّجُلِ يَبْتَاعُ الْبَيْعَ فَيُفْلِسُ وَيُوجَدُ الْمَتَاعُ بِعَيْنِهِ ‏‏
96
Chapter: If A Man Sells An Item And A Third Party Has More Right To It
باب الرَّجُلِ يَبِيعُ السِّلْعَةَ فَيَسْتَحِقُّهَا مُسْتَحِقٌّ ‏‏
97
Chapter: Borrowing
باب الاِسْتِقْرَاضِ ‏‏
98
Chapter: Stern Warning Concering Debt
باب التَّغْلِيظِ فِي الدَّيْنِ ‏‏
99
Chapter: Leniency Concerning That
باب التَّسْهِيلِ فِيهِ ‏‏
100
Chapter: When A Rich Man Takes A Long Time To Repay A Debt
باب مَطْلِ الْغَنِيِّ ‏‏
101
Chapter: Traansferring Debts.
باب الْحَوَالَةِ ‏‏
102
Chapter: Taking On Another's Debt
باب الْكَفَالَةِ بِالدَّيْنِ
103
Chapter: Encouragement To Pay Off Well
باب التَّرْغِيبِ فِي حُسْنِ الْقَضَاءِ
104
Chapter: Being Kind When Asking For Repayment
باب حُسْنِ الْمُعَامَلَةِ وَالرِّفْقِ فِي الْمُطَالَبَةِ
105
Chapter: Partnership Without Contributing
باب الشَّرِكَةِ بِغَيْرِ مَالٍ
106
Chapter: Shared Ownership Or Slaves
باب الشَّرِكَةِ فِي الرَّقِيقِ
107
Chapter: Shared Ownership Of Date Palms
باب الشَّرِكَةِ فِي النَّخِيلِ
108
Chapter: Shared Ownership Of Houses
باب الشَّرِكَةِ فِي الرِّبَاعِ
109
Chapter: Pre-Emption And Its Rulings
باب ذِكْرِ الشُّفْعَةِ وَأَحْكَامِهَا